Difference between revisions of "Caslon Language Education Wikimedia (R)"

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==Race to the Top (RTTT)==
 
==Race to the Top (RTTT)==
* A grant program, part of the [https://www.whitehouse.gov/recovery/about Obama administration’s American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009], which provided over $4 billion in competitive grants for states to begin education reform efforts aligned with specific criteria, including the creation or adoption of new college and career readiness standards and assessments. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
+
* A grant program, part of the [https://www.whitehouse.gov/recovery/about Obama administration’s American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009], which provided over $4 billion in competitive grants for states to begin education reform efforts aligned with specific criteria, including the creation or adoption of new college-and-career-readiness standards and assessments. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==read-alouds==
 
==read-alouds==
* Sessions during which a teacher, parent, or other proficient reader reads aloud from a book or other text to one or more students.[http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
+
* Sessions during which a teacher, parent, or other proficient reader reads aloud from a book or other text to one or more students.[https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==reader’s interview==
 
==reader’s interview==
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==Reader’s Workshop==
 
==Reader’s Workshop==
* A structure for reading instruction often used in secondary schools that enables teachers to tailor instruction to students’ strengths, interests, and needs. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* A structure for reading instruction often used in secondary schools that enables teachers to tailor instruction to students’ strengths, interests, and needs. https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==reading self-assessments==
 
==reading self-assessments==
*Tools or procedures used by students to assess their own reading performance. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
+
*Tools or procedures used by students to assess their own reading performance. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==realia==
 
==realia==
 
* Real, concrete objects used in classroom instruction. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/2/teaching-biliteracy-strengthening-bridges-between-/ <i>Teaching for Biliteracy</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/2/teaching-biliteracy-strengthening-bridges-between-/authors/ Karen Beeman and Cheryl Urow]
 
* Real, concrete objects used in classroom instruction. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/2/teaching-biliteracy-strengthening-bridges-between-/ <i>Teaching for Biliteracy</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/2/teaching-biliteracy-strengthening-bridges-between-/authors/ Karen Beeman and Cheryl Urow]
  
* Objects or activities used to relate classroom teaching to real life (e.g., use of actual foods and supermarket circulars to develop the language related to foods, food purchasing, etc.). [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/8/teaching-adolescent-english-language-learners-esse/ <i>Teaching Adolescent English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/8/teaching-adolescent-english-language-learners-esse/authors/ Nancy Cloud, Judah Lakin, Erin Leininger, Laura Maxwell]  
+
* Objects or activities used to relate classroom teaching to real life (e.g., use of actual foods and supermarket circulars to develop the language related to foods, food purchasing, etc.). [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/8/teaching-adolescent-english-language-learners-esse/ <i>Teaching Adolescent English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/8/teaching-adolescent-english-language-learners-esse/authors/ Nancy Cloud, Judah Lakin, Erin Leininger, Laura Maxwell]
 +
 
 +
==recasts==
 +
* Refers to a variety of ways a speaker can indirectly provide corrective feedback for a conversation partner by repeating the partner’s utterance in a positive and reinforcing manner that models correct usage. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
 +
 
 +
==reciprocity==
 +
* A shared and distributive leadership for ESL students in areas of instruction, curriculum, and assessment (Bell & Baecher, 2012; Brooks, Adams, & Morita-Mullaney, 2010). From 6.2 (Morita-Mullaney) in [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/19/common-core-english-language-learners-and-equity/ <i>Common Core, Bilingual and English Language Learners</i>] edited by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/19/common-core-english-language-learners-and-equity/authors/ Guadalupe Valdés, Kate Menken, and Mariana Castro]
  
 
==recitation script==
 
==recitation script==
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==redesignation==
 
==redesignation==
* The reclassification of a student from [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|English language learner (ELL)]], or [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(L)#limited English proficient (LEP)|limited English proficient (LEP)]], to [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(F)#fully English proficient (FEP)|fluent English proficient (FEP)]], based on criteria established by a school district or state.[http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* The reclassification of a student from [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|ELL]] status to [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(F)#fully English proficient (FEP)|fluent English proficient (FEP)]] status, based on the results of an English proficiency test and other criteria established by a school district or state. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==refugee==
 
==refugee==
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* Characterized by specific features of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(D)#discourse/Discourse|discourse]] (talk or text) and associated with specific social contexts. Registers vary depending on the setting, their speaker’s relationship to the person to whom they are speaking, and the function of the interaction. Academic registers include the unique terms and expressions, meanings, and sentence structures that occur in talking or writing about a particular discipline (math, science, social studies). [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/8/teaching-adolescent-english-language-learners-esse/ <i>Teaching Adolescent English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/8/teaching-adolescent-english-language-learners-esse/authors/ Nancy Cloud, Judah Lakin, Erin Leininger, Laura Maxwell]
 
* Characterized by specific features of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(D)#discourse/Discourse|discourse]] (talk or text) and associated with specific social contexts. Registers vary depending on the setting, their speaker’s relationship to the person to whom they are speaking, and the function of the interaction. Academic registers include the unique terms and expressions, meanings, and sentence structures that occur in talking or writing about a particular discipline (math, science, social studies). [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/8/teaching-adolescent-english-language-learners-esse/ <i>Teaching Adolescent English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/8/teaching-adolescent-english-language-learners-esse/authors/ Nancy Cloud, Judah Lakin, Erin Leininger, Laura Maxwell]
  
* Variation in the use of language based on the context in which the language is used. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* Variation in the use of language based on the context in which the language is used. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==reliability==
 
==reliability==
* The consistency with which a test or assessment measures what it is measuring.[http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* The consistency with which a test or assessment measures what it is measuring.[https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==reluctant bilingual discourse==
 
==reluctant bilingual discourse==
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* Designation, according to [[#response to intervention (RTI)|RtI]], for students who do not respond to instruction in the form of either a universal intervention or to individualized interventions. These students’ response to intervention is assessed, and new interventions within the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(C)#continuum of services framework|continuum of services framework]] are identified by the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#Ensuring a Continuum of Services (ECOS) Team|ECOS team]] and implemented in practice. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/authors/ Else Hamayan, Barbara Marler, Cristina Sánchez-López, and Jack Damico]
 
* Designation, according to [[#response to intervention (RTI)|RtI]], for students who do not respond to instruction in the form of either a universal intervention or to individualized interventions. These students’ response to intervention is assessed, and new interventions within the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(C)#continuum of services framework|continuum of services framework]] are identified by the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#Ensuring a Continuum of Services (ECOS) Team|ECOS team]] and implemented in practice. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/authors/ Else Hamayan, Barbara Marler, Cristina Sánchez-López, and Jack Damico]
  
==response to intervention (RTI)==
+
==response to instruction and intervention (RtI<sup>2</sup>)==
 +
* This is a [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(T)#Tier 2 Intervention|Tier 2]] targeted or supplemental intervention. It consists of small groups of students (usually 3–5) who do not respond sufficiently to the most effective [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(T)#Tier 1 Intervention|Tier 1]] instruction and criteria
 +
([https://www.wida.us/get.aspx?id=601 Gottlieb, 2013]). [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/ <i>The Literacy Club: Effective Instruction and Intervention for Linguistically Diverse Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/authors/ Kathryn Henn-Reinke and Xee Yang]
 +
 
 +
==response to intervention (RtI)==
  
 
* A three-tiered framework that seeks to improve the learning environment for all students within the classroom by supporting both teachers and students and keeping track of the students who resist interventions. RtI stands in contrast to the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(D)#discrepancy model|discrepancy model]]. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/authors/ Else Hamayan, Barbara Marler, Cristina Sánchez-López, and Jack Damico]
 
* A three-tiered framework that seeks to improve the learning environment for all students within the classroom by supporting both teachers and students and keeping track of the students who resist interventions. RtI stands in contrast to the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(D)#discrepancy model|discrepancy model]]. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/authors/ Else Hamayan, Barbara Marler, Cristina Sánchez-López, and Jack Damico]
  
* A model for school improvement and for identifying students in need of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#special education|special education]] involving three tiers of instructional support and interventions. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* This is a multi-tier approach for the early identification and support of students with learning and behavior needs. The RtI process begins with high-quality instruction and universal screening of all children in the general education classroom. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/ <i>The Literacy Club: Effective Instruction and Intervention for Linguistically Diverse Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/authors/ Kathryn Henn-Reinke and Xee Yang]
 +
 
 +
* A model for school improvement and for identifying students in need of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#special education|special education]] involving three tiers of instructional support and interventions. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==rubric(s)==
 
==rubric(s)==
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* A uniform set of criteria presented in the form of a scoring guide or scale used to interpret student work on a consistent basis. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/9/assessment-and-accountability-language-education-p/ <i>Assessment and Accountability in Language Education Programs</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/9/assessment-and-accountability-language-education-p/authors/ Margo Gottlieb and Diep Nguyen]
 
* A uniform set of criteria presented in the form of a scoring guide or scale used to interpret student work on a consistent basis. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/9/assessment-and-accountability-language-education-p/ <i>Assessment and Accountability in Language Education Programs</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/9/assessment-and-accountability-language-education-p/authors/ Margo Gottlieb and Diep Nguyen]
  
==running record==
+
==running record(s)==
* A reading [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(A)#assessment|assessment]] tool that provides a visual record of a student’s reading performance word by word on a specific text. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* Informal [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(L)#literacy|literacy]] assessments to measure fluency, accuracy, and use of strategies to support reading. Miscues (reading errors) provide insights into how children make meaning of text. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/ <i>The Literacy Club: Effective Instruction and Intervention for Linguistically Diverse Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/authors/ Kathryn Henn-Reinke and Xee Yang]
 +
 
 +
* A reading [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(A)#assessment|assessment]] tool that provides a visual record of a student’s reading performance word by word on a specific text. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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 +
 
  
 
  [[#Caslon Language Education Index|Top]]
 
  [[#Caslon Language Education Index|Top]]

Latest revision as of 16:58, 18 July 2019

Caslon Language Education Index

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

Race to the Top (RTTT)

read-alouds

reader’s interview

Reader’s Workshop

reading self-assessments

realia

recasts

reciprocity

recitation script

reclassification

redesignation

refugee

regional minority languages

register

  • Characterized by specific features of discourse (talk or text) and associated with specific social contexts. Registers vary depending on the setting, their speaker’s relationship to the person to whom they are speaking, and the function of the interaction. Academic registers include the unique terms and expressions, meanings, and sentence structures that occur in talking or writing about a particular discipline (math, science, social studies). Teaching Adolescent English Language Learners by Nancy Cloud, Judah Lakin, Erin Leininger, Laura Maxwell

reliability

reluctant bilingual discourse

resistant to instruction/intervention

response to instruction and intervention (RtI2)

  • This is a Tier 2 targeted or supplemental intervention. It consists of small groups of students (usually 3–5) who do not respond sufficiently to the most effective Tier 1 instruction and criteria

(Gottlieb, 2013). The Literacy Club: Effective Instruction and Intervention for Linguistically Diverse Learners by Kathryn Henn-Reinke and Xee Yang

response to intervention (RtI)

rubric(s)

running record(s)


Top