Difference between revisions of "Caslon Language Education Wikimedia (T)"

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==Teacher Assistance Team==
 
==Teacher Assistance Team==
* School-based problem-solving team designed to combine the knowledge and expertise of the team members in a collaborative fashion to meet the needs of students in general education who are experiencing academic difficulties. Also known as Student Support Teams or Student Services Teams, they are intended to be a general education initiative for problem solving prior to [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#special education|special education]] alternatives. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/about/authors/?page=3 Else Hamayan], [http://www.paridad.us/#!barbara-marler/cghd Barbara Marler], [http://www.paridad.us/#!christina-lopez/c1eap Cristina Sánchez-López], and [http://www.ucs.louisiana.edu/~jsd6498/damico/damicohomepage.html Jack Damico]
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* School-based problem-solving team designed to combine the knowledge and expertise of the team members in a collaborative fashion to meet the needs of students in general education who are experiencing academic difficulties. Also known as Student Support Teams or Student Services Teams, they are intended to be a general education initiative for problem solving prior to [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#special education|special education]] alternatives. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//hamayan.else.sped/ Else Hamayan], [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//marler.barbara/ Barbara Marler], [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//sanchez-lopez.cristina/ Cristina Sánchez-López], and [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//damico.jack/ Jack Damico]
  
 
==teaching for transfer==
 
==teaching for transfer==
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==transfer==
 
==transfer==
* Process wherein the knowledge or skills learned in one language is applied in the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#second language|second language]]. Transfer can be general such as reading comprehension and strategy use, or specific such as word recognition, vocabulary, and spelling. Transfer can be positive and help the learner (as in the area of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(C)#cognate(s)|cognates]]), or transfer can be negative and result in errors or interference, as in incorrect word order or false [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(C)#cognate(s)|cognates]]. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/about/authors/?page=3 Else Hamayan], [http://www.paridad.us/#!barbara-marler/cghd Barbara Marler], [http://www.paridad.us/#!christina-lopez/c1eap Cristina Sánchez-López], and [http://www.ucs.louisiana.edu/~jsd6498/damico/damicohomepage.html Jack Damico]
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* Process wherein the knowledge or skills learned in one language is applied in the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#second language|second language]]. Transfer can be general such as reading comprehension and strategy use, or specific such as word recognition, vocabulary, and spelling. Transfer can be positive and help the learner (as in the area of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(C)#cognate(s)|cognates]]), or transfer can be negative and result in errors or interference, as in incorrect word order or false [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(C)#cognate(s)|cognates]]. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//hamayan.else.sped/ Else Hamayan], [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//marler.barbara/ Barbara Marler], [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//sanchez-lopez.cristina/ Cristina Sánchez-López], and [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//damico.jack/ Jack Damico]
  
 
==transitional bilingual education (TBE)==
 
==transitional bilingual education (TBE)==
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* A model of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingual education|bilingual education]] that provides content-area instruction to [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|English language learners (ELLs)]] in their [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(N)#native language|native language]] while they learn English (to varying extents for varying lengths of time). As the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|ELLs]] acquire English, they move to all-English mainstream classes, typically after one to three years (also known as [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#early-exit transitional bilingual program|early-exit bilingual programs]]).  [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/4/english-language-learners-school-guide-administrat/ <i>English Language Learners at School</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//hamayan.else.ell/ Else Hamayan] and [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//field.rebecca/ Rebecca Field]
 
* A model of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingual education|bilingual education]] that provides content-area instruction to [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|English language learners (ELLs)]] in their [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(N)#native language|native language]] while they learn English (to varying extents for varying lengths of time). As the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|ELLs]] acquire English, they move to all-English mainstream classes, typically after one to three years (also known as [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#early-exit transitional bilingual program|early-exit bilingual programs]]).  [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/4/english-language-learners-school-guide-administrat/ <i>English Language Learners at School</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//hamayan.else.ell/ Else Hamayan] and [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//field.rebecca/ Rebecca Field]
  
* A model or type of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingual education|bilingual education]] that targets [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|English language learners]]. The student’s [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(P)#primary language|primary language]] is used for some content-area instruction for a limited number of years (generally one to three years in [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#early-exit transitional bilingual program|early exit programs]] and four to five years in [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(L)#late-exit transitional bilingual program|late-exit programs]]). These programs aim to promote mastery of academic material while students are learning English. As [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|ELLs]] become [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(L)#language proficiency|proficient]] in English, they transition from the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilingual]] program to the all-English academic mainstream. [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|Bilingual]] [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(L)#language proficiency|profiency]] is not a goal of this model.[http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/about/authors/?page=3 Else Hamayan], [http://www.paridad.us/#!barbara-marler/cghd Barbara Marler], [http://www.paridad.us/#!christina-lopez/c1eap Cristina Sánchez-López], and [http://www.ucs.louisiana.edu/~jsd6498/damico/damicohomepage.html Jack Damico]
+
* A model or type of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingual education|bilingual education]] that targets [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|English language learners]]. The student’s [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(P)#primary language|primary language]] is used for some content-area instruction for a limited number of years (generally one to three years in [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#early-exit transitional bilingual program|early exit programs]] and four to five years in [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(L)#late-exit transitional bilingual program|late-exit programs]]). These programs aim to promote mastery of academic material while students are learning English. As [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|ELLs]] become [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(L)#language proficiency|proficient]] in English, they transition from the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilingual]] program to the all-English academic mainstream. [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|Bilingual]] [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(L)#language proficiency|profiency]] is not a goal of this model.[http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/1/special-education-considerations-english-language-/ <i>Special Education Considerations for English Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//hamayan.else.sped/ Else Hamayan], [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//marler.barbara/ Barbara Marler], [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//sanchez-lopez.cristina/ Cristina Sánchez-López], and [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//damico.jack/ Jack Damico]
  
 
* An education program provided mostly in the student’s [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] for the purpose of preparing him or her for exit to general education in English as soon as possible. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/14/young-dual-language-learners/ <i>Young Dual Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//nemeth.karen/ Karen N. Nemeth]
 
* An education program provided mostly in the student’s [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] for the purpose of preparing him or her for exit to general education in English as soon as possible. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/14/young-dual-language-learners/ <i>Young Dual Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/landing//nemeth.karen/ Karen N. Nemeth]

Revision as of 20:13, 7 November 2016

Caslon Language Education Index

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

teacher-led small groups

Teacher Assistance Team

teaching for transfer

teaching to the potential

Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL)

test bias

testing

text complexity

TheDictado

  • A method to teach content, conventions, grammar, and spelling in an integrated way. It involves having the teacher dictate a series of phrases or sentences to the students. The students and teacher then collaborate to create a corrected model of the focus text. Students amend their sentences using a two-color system to draw attention to errors. The same phrases or sentences are repeated throughout the week, giving students multiple opportunities to practice and learn the targeted content, conventions, grammar, and spelling. TheDictado is adapted from Latin American schools and provides multiple opportunities for within-language and cross-language metalinguistic development. Biliteracy from the Start by Kathy Escamilla, Susan Hopewell, Sandra Butvilofsky, Wendy Sparrow, Lucinda Soltero-González, Olivia Ruiz-Figueroa, and Manuel Escamilla

thematic teaching

thematic word chart

think-tank model

  • An organization that performs research and advocacy.

Tier 1 Intervention

  • Level of core instructional programming or universal intervention at which the instruction employed is available to all students.

Tier 2 Intervention

  • Instructional safety net that works in concert with Tier 1 by adding both time and instructional intensity into the school day, those students provided with Tier 2 interventions are typically given more individualized intervention (Howard, 2009).

Tier 3 Intervention

  • Level of intensive intervention. This level of support may entail specialized individualized interventions for students with significant needs (Fletcher, Denton, Fuchs, & Vaughn, 2005; Fuchs, 2002; Howard, 2009).

threatened languages

threshold hypothesis

time-on-task argument

Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act

  • Federal program that provides funding to local school districts to improve the academic achievement of disadvantaged students first passed in 1965. That Act is reauthorized by Congress from time to time, and often given a new name.

Title III of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act

Title VII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act

total physical response (TPR)

  • Instructional strategy used to introduce academic concepts in a concrete and comprehensible manner. The teacher models academic oral language accompanied by pictures, realia, and movements. Teaching for Biliteracy by Karen Beeman and Cheryl Urow

trajectory toward biliteracy

transfer

transitional bilingual education (TBE)

transitional bilingual program

translanguaging

  • In its original conceptualization, refers to the practice in which bilinguals receive information in one language and then use or apply it in the other language. In its expanded sense, refers to the natural and normal ways bilinguals use their languages in their everyday lives to make sense of their bilingual worlds. In teaching, refers to pedagogical practices that use bilingualism as a resource rather than ignore it or perceive it as a problem. Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners, second edition by Wayne E. Wright

translanguaging classroom

translanguaging corriente

translanguaging design

translanguaging design cycle

translanguaging objectives

translanguaging shifts

translanguaging stance

transnationalism

two-way dual-language bilingual education (DLBE)

two-language learner

two-way immersion (TWI)

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