Difference between revisions of "Caslon Language Education Wikimedia (T)"

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(transnationalism)
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==teaching for transfer==
 
==teaching for transfer==
* Teaching that recognizes and values the vast store of knowledge students have in their [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] and that enables students to effectively draw on this knowledge when learning or learning through their new language. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* Teaching that recognizes and values the vast store of knowledge students have in their [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] and that enables students to effectively draw on this knowledge when learning or learning through their new language. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==teaching to the potential==
 
==teaching to the potential==
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==testing==
 
==testing==
* The administration of tests, singular instruments designed to systematically measure a sample of a student’s ability at one particular time. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* The administration of tests, singular instruments designed to systematically measure a sample of a student’s ability at one particular time. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==text complexity==
 
==text complexity==
*A combination of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(Q)#Qualitative data|qualitative]] and [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(Q)#Quantitative data|quantitative]] measures to determine the level of reading difficulty of a book or other text. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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*A combination of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(Q)#Qualitative data|qualitative]] and [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(Q)#Quantitative data|quantitative]] measures to determine the level of reading difficulty of a book or other text. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==TheDictado==
 
==TheDictado==
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==thematic teaching==
 
==thematic teaching==
* Teaching a series of content-area lessons across different content areas, focusing on a unifying topic or theme. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* Teaching a series of content-area lessons across different content areas, focusing on a unifying topic or theme. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==thematic word chart==
 
==thematic word chart==
* A list of key vocabulary related to a theme currently under study. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* A list of key vocabulary related to a theme currently under study. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==think-tank model==
 
==think-tank model==
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* A language teaching method developed by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_physical_response Asher (1969)] that links language and conceptual development with physical movement to support learning. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/ <i>The Literacy Club: Effective Instruction and Intervention for Linguistically Diverse Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/authors/ Kathryn Henn-Reinke and Xee Yang]
 
* A language teaching method developed by [https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Total_physical_response Asher (1969)] that links language and conceptual development with physical movement to support learning. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/ <i>The Literacy Club: Effective Instruction and Intervention for Linguistically Diverse Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/23/literacy-club/authors/ Kathryn Henn-Reinke and Xee Yang]
  
* A language teaching approach in which students physically respond to language input (e.g., commands) to internalize the meaning and to demonstrate their comprehension of the language. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* A language teaching approach in which students physically respond to language input (e.g., commands) to internalize the meaning and to demonstrate their comprehension of the language. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
==trajectory toward biliteracy==
 
==trajectory toward biliteracy==
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* An education program provided mostly in the student’s [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] for the purpose of preparing him or her for exit to general education in English as soon as possible. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/14/young-dual-language-learners/ <i>Young Dual Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/14/young-dual-language-learners/authors/ Karen N. Nemeth]
 
* An education program provided mostly in the student’s [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] for the purpose of preparing him or her for exit to general education in English as soon as possible. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/14/young-dual-language-learners/ <i>Young Dual Language Learners</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/14/young-dual-language-learners/authors/ Karen N. Nemeth]
  
* A program model for [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|ELLs]] in which [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] content-area instruction is provided for the first few years of the program, in addition to [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#sheltered English instruction|sheltered-English content-area instruction]] and [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English as a second language (ESL)|English as a second language (ESL)]]. The amount of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(N)#native language|native language]] instruction decreases as [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#sheltered English immersion (SEI)|sheltered English immersion]] increases. Students are transitioned to mainstream classrooms after just a few years in the program. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* A program model for [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English language learner(s) (ELLs)|ELLs]] in which [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] content-area instruction is provided for the first few years of the program, in addition to [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#sheltered English instruction|sheltered-English content-area instruction]] and [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#English as a second language (ESL)|English as a second language (ESL)]]. The amount of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(N)#native language|native language]] instruction decreases as [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(S)#sheltered English immersion (SEI)|sheltered English immersion]] increases. Students are transitioned to mainstream classrooms after just a few years in the program. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
* A type of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingual education|bilingual education]] where the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] is used progressively less and less, until such time as a student is deemed fluent in English and can transfer to a [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(M)#monolingual|monolingual]] classroom. The goal is for these [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#emerging bilingual(s)|emergent bilinguals]] to achieve academically in English as they develop English for academic purposes. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/21/translanguaging-classrooms/<i>The Translanguaging Classroom</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/21/translanguaging-classrooms/authors/ Ofelia García, Susana Ibarra Johnson, and Kate Seltzer]
 
* A type of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingual education|bilingual education]] where the [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(H)#home language|home language]] is used progressively less and less, until such time as a student is deemed fluent in English and can transfer to a [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(M)#monolingual|monolingual]] classroom. The goal is for these [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(E)#emerging bilingual(s)|emergent bilinguals]] to achieve academically in English as they develop English for academic purposes. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/21/translanguaging-classrooms/<i>The Translanguaging Classroom</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/21/translanguaging-classrooms/authors/ Ofelia García, Susana Ibarra Johnson, and Kate Seltzer]
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* The use of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilingualism]] to create and make sense of bilingual worlds. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/18/enriching-practice-linguistically-and-culturally-d/ <i>Enriching Practice in Linguistically and Culturally Diverse Classrooms: A Guide for Teachers and Teacher Educators</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/18/enriching-practice-linguistically-and-culturally-d/authors/ Eva Ponte, Christina Higgins]
 
* The use of [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilingualism]] to create and make sense of bilingual worlds. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/18/enriching-practice-linguistically-and-culturally-d/ <i>Enriching Practice in Linguistically and Culturally Diverse Classrooms: A Guide for Teachers and Teacher Educators</i>] by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/18/enriching-practice-linguistically-and-culturally-d/authors/ Eva Ponte, Christina Higgins]
  
* In its original conceptualization, refers to the practice in which [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilinguals]] receive information in one language and then use or apply it in the other language. In its expanded sense, refers to the natural and normal ways [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilinguals]] use their languages in their everyday lives to make sense of their [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilingual]] worlds. In teaching, refers to pedagogical practices that use [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilingualism]] as a resource rather than ignore it or perceive it as a problem. [http://caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], second edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
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* In its original conceptualization, refers to the practice in which [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilinguals]] receive information in one language and then use or apply it in the other language. In its expanded sense, refers to the natural and normal ways [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilinguals]] use their languages in their everyday lives to make sense of their [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilingual]] worlds. In teaching, refers to pedagogical practices that use [[Caslon_Language_Education_Wikimedia_(B)#bilingualism/multilingualism|bilingualism]] as a resource rather than ignore it or perceive it as a problem. [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/25/foundation-teaching-ells-3e/ <i>Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners</i>], third edition by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/6/foundations-teaching-english-language-learners-res/authors/ Wayne E. Wright]
  
 
* A commonly used pedagogical approach in bilingual classrooms, where students are presented with opportunities to actively learn and strategically participate using all their languages as resources, depending on their communicative needs (Baker, 2001; García, 2009b; García, Flores, & Woodley, 2012). From 7.11 (Lopez, Guzman-Orth, and Turkan) in [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/19/common-core-english-language-learners-and-equity/ <i>Common Core, Bilingual and English Language Learners</i>] edited by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/19/common-core-english-language-learners-and-equity/authors/ Guadalupe Valdés, Kate Menken, and Mariana Castro]
 
* A commonly used pedagogical approach in bilingual classrooms, where students are presented with opportunities to actively learn and strategically participate using all their languages as resources, depending on their communicative needs (Baker, 2001; García, 2009b; García, Flores, & Woodley, 2012). From 7.11 (Lopez, Guzman-Orth, and Turkan) in [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/19/common-core-english-language-learners-and-equity/ <i>Common Core, Bilingual and English Language Learners</i>] edited by [https://www.caslonpublishing.com/titles/19/common-core-english-language-learners-and-equity/authors/ Guadalupe Valdés, Kate Menken, and Mariana Castro]

Revision as of 18:30, 7 June 2019

Caslon Language Education Index

A, B, C, D, E, F, G, H, I, J, K, L, M, N, O, P, Q, R, S, T, U, V, W, X, Y, Z

teacher-led small groups

Teacher Assistance Team

teaching for transfer

teaching to the potential

Teachers of English to Speakers of Other Languages (TESOL)

test bias

testing

text complexity

TheDictado

  • A method to teach content, conventions, grammar, and spelling in an integrated way. It involves having the teacher dictate a series of phrases or sentences to the students. The students and teacher then collaborate to create a corrected model of the focus text. Students amend their sentences using a two-color system to draw attention to errors. The same phrases or sentences are repeated throughout the week, giving students multiple opportunities to practice and learn the targeted content, conventions, grammar, and spelling. TheDictado is adapted from Latin American schools and provides multiple opportunities for within-language and cross-language metalinguistic development. Biliteracy from the Start by Kathy Escamilla, Susan Hopewell, Sandra Butvilofsky, Wendy Sparrow, Lucinda Soltero-González, Olivia Ruiz-Figueroa, and Manuel Escamilla

thematic teaching

thematic word chart

think-tank model

  • An organization that performs research and advocacy.

Tier 1 Intervention

  • Level of core instructional programming or universal intervention at which the instruction employed is available to all students.

Tier 2 Intervention

  • Instructional safety net that works in concert with Tier 1 by adding both time and instructional intensity into the school day, those students provided with Tier 2 interventions are typically given more individualized intervention (Howard, 2009).

Tier 3 Intervention

  • Level of intensive intervention. This level of support may entail specialized individualized interventions for students with significant needs (Fletcher, Denton, Fuchs, & Vaughn, 2005; Fuchs, 2002; Howard, 2009).

threatened languages

threshold hypothesis

time-on-task argument

Title I of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act

  • Federal program that provides funding to local school districts to improve the academic achievement of disadvantaged students first passed in 1965. That Act is reauthorized by Congress from time to time, and often given a new name.

Title III of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act

Title VII of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act

top-down perspective

total physical response (TPR)

trajectory toward biliteracy

transfer

transitional bilingual education (TBE)

transitional bilingual program

translanguaging

  • In its original conceptualization, refers to the practice in which bilinguals receive information in one language and then use or apply it in the other language. In its expanded sense, refers to the natural and normal ways bilinguals use their languages in their everyday lives to make sense of their bilingual worlds. In teaching, refers to pedagogical practices that use bilingualism as a resource rather than ignore it or perceive it as a problem. Foundations for Teaching English Language Learners, third edition by Wayne E. Wright

translanguaging classroom

translanguaging corriente

translanguaging design

translanguaging design cycle

translanguaging objectives

translanguaging shifts

translanguaging stance

transnationalism

two-way bridge

two-way dual-language bilingual education (DLBE)

two-language learner

two-way immersion (TWI)

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